MachineSex/results/sexual_vs_asexual_lineage
Giorgio Gilestro ab3dc10587 Restructure: descriptive tier and experiment names, paper/manuscript
- paper/pnas -> paper/manuscript (venue-neutral)
- configs/layer1 -> configs/inheritance, src/knowledge -> src/inheritance
  (imported as `inheritance`), make layer1 -> make inheritance; layer2 alias dropped
- inheritance and trained-network bundles named after the manuscript figure
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  where they feed none; configs keep their `experiment:` value so parquet
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Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Y64o8FKP7rCuXzC48pxpMm
2026-09-13 17:00:40 +01:00
..
manifest.json Restructure: descriptive tier and experiment names, paper/manuscript 2026-09-13 17:00:40 +01:00
README.md Restructure: descriptive tier and experiment names, paper/manuscript 2026-09-13 17:00:40 +01:00
resolved_config.yaml Restructure: descriptive tier and experiment names, paper/manuscript 2026-09-13 17:00:40 +01:00
sexual_vs_asexual_lineage.pdf Restructure: descriptive tier and experiment names, paper/manuscript 2026-09-13 17:00:40 +01:00
sexual_vs_asexual_lineage.png Restructure: descriptive tier and experiment names, paper/manuscript 2026-09-13 17:00:40 +01:00

E7 — the advantage of sex: recombination adapts faster than clonal reproduction

Claim tested. The dynamic mechanism behind E8: why can a recombining society reach capability a lone lineage cannot? Because recombination reassorts beneficial variants that arise in different sub-lineages, while an asexual (clonal) lineage suffers clonal interference — the variants compete and cannot combine.

Setup. A single population (distribution over 2^L genotypes, L=12) adapts from all-wrong toward the multi-locus optimum under the composed step: selection (fitness-proportional) + drift (resample n=150) + mutation (per-locus flips, μ=0.02) + recombination. Two arms — asexual (recomb_rate=0) vs sexual (recomb_rate=1). 20 replicates.

Symbols

  • asexual/clonal = offspring are whole-genotype copies (Layer-1's regime) · sexual = loci reassorted across the population each generation.
  • fitness = number of correct loci (optimum = L) · linkage disequilibrium |D| = how far the loci are from statistical independence (correct alleles scattered across different genotypes).

The two panels

  1. Advantage of sex. Mean fitness over generations: the sexual lineage (red) climbs faster than the asexual one (grey) through the adaptation phase (gen ~1035). Honest scope: both plateau near the optimum by gen ~40 in this tractable regime — this is a speed advantage, not a permanent gap (the single-population Muller's ratchet is subtle to force; E8 carries the headline).
  2. Mechanism. Linkage disequilibrium over generations: the asexual lineage spikes to |D|≈0.04 during adaptation (beneficial alleles held apart, scattered across genotypes), while the sexual lineage stays at |D|≈0 — it assembles them. The LD gap is exactly why sexual adapts faster.

Takeaway

Recombination's advantage is real and classical: it combines good ideas that arose independently, which clonal reproduction cannot. This is the population-level reason a single evolving model lineage degrades or stalls where a recombining society climbs — and it grounds the E8 vertical result in the evolution-of-sex theory. Falsifier (not triggered): if the sexual lineage adapted no faster than the asexual one (and kept the same LD), recombination would do no work.